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Silver COT — Week of March 6, 2026

Silver Futures Positioning - Week Ending March 6, 2026

Executive summary

This week's report reveals a market in the midst of a significant washout, characterized by a massive contraction in open interest and a continued reduction in speculative length. Open interest plunged by over 12,000 contracts, reaching its lowest level in the provided dataset. Managed Money trimmed their net long position, but the most notable development comes from the Commercials (Producers/Merchants), who aggressively covered shorts and now hold their smallest net short position in months. This suggests a significant decrease in producer hedging pressure. The price action during the week was negative, aligning with the theme of long liquidation. The market appears to be resetting after the extreme volatility seen in January and February.

Positioning

Net positions for key groups highlight a shift in sentiment and risk appetite compared to recent months.

  • Managed Money: Net long position stands at +7,766 contracts (12,840 long vs 5,074 short). This is a modest reduction from the prior week's +8,523 contracts and is significantly below the peak net long of +21,887 contracts seen in late December 2025.
  • Producer/Merchant: Net short position has shrunk to -15,015 contracts (3,750 long vs 18,765 short). This is the smallest net short position for this category across all provided historical data, indicating a substantial reduction in hedging activity.
  • Swap Dealers: Remain the largest net short holders at -24,951 contracts (20,817 long vs 45,768 short). Their position is largely unchanged week-over-week and remains a structural feature of the market.
  • Non-reportable: This group, often considered a proxy for retail traders, holds a significant net long position of +16,628 contracts (26,079 long vs 9,451 short).

Flows and week-over-week changes

The reporting week was defined by a significant liquidation of positions across the board.

  • Overall Market: Total open interest collapsed by -12,128 contracts, a substantial one-week decline.
  • Managed Money: Reduced their net long exposure by 757 contracts. The move was driven by both long liquidation (-525 contracts) and fresh shorting (+232 contracts), signaling a bearish turn.
  • Producer/Merchant: This was the most active group, reducing their net short position by 1,660 contracts. This was accomplished almost entirely through the covering of short positions, which fell by -1,551 contracts.
  • Non-reportable: Showed significant liquidation from both sides, with longs falling by -4,111 contracts and shorts by -1,919.

Commercials vs speculators

The classic dynamic between speculators and commercials persists, but its intensity has diminished significantly.

  • Speculators (Managed Money) are still net long at +7,766 contracts, providing the primary long-side speculative interest in the market. However, their conviction is clearly waning, as evidenced by the steady reduction from the nearly +22k contract net long position held in December.
  • Commercials (Producer/Merchant) are net short at -15,015 contracts, consistent with their role as hedgers. The critical takeaway is the size of this position, which is now at a multi-month low. The aggressive short covering this week suggests that producers either see limited downside from current price levels or have fulfilled their hedging needs. This lessens a major source of structural selling pressure on the market.

Open interest and participation

Participation in the Silver market has fallen dramatically over the past two months.

  • Open Interest: At 113,326 contracts, total open interest is at its lowest point in the provided dataset. It has fallen sharply from levels above 150,000 contracts seen in January, indicating a major exit of capital and positions from the market.
  • Trader Count: The total number of reportable traders has dropped to 152 from a high of 240 in late December. This decline in participation, especially among Managed Money, suggests that many trend-following funds have been flushed out during the recent volatility.
  • Concentration: The market remains concentrated on the short side. The largest 4 traders hold a net short position equivalent to 27.2% of open interest, while the largest 8 hold 40.5%.

Price context

Positioning changes align closely with the price action following the major peak in late January.

  • The price series shows a massive rally from ~$70 in late December to a peak of $117.60 on January 29th. This rally was accompanied by high open interest and a peak in Managed Money net length.
  • A subsequent price collapse to a low of $66.75 on February 6th triggered the start of the major liquidation event we are still witnessing.
  • During this reporting week (Feb 27 to Mar 6), the price fell from $88.065 to $82.985. This price decline coincided with the large drop in open interest (-12,128 contracts) and the reduction in Managed Money longs, confirming a theme of long liquidation driving prices lower.

Risks and watchpoints

  • Producer Capitulation: The aggressive short-covering from Producers is a key development. If this trend continues, it removes a significant headwind for prices. This is the most important bullish watchpoint from the report.
  • Speculative Exhaustion: The continuous decline in open interest and Managed Money length suggests speculative selling may be nearing exhaustion. A stabilization in open interest in the coming weeks could signal that a durable price low is being formed.
  • Position Washout: With positioning now much cleaner and less crowded on the long side than it was two months ago, the market is less vulnerable to a long-liquidation cascade. This could allow for a more stable footing if a new bullish catalyst emerges.
  • Low Liquidity: The sharply lower open interest and trader participation could lead to heightened volatility and price gaps on any unexpected news flow.